The Shootings On Military Installations Essay - 1430 Words

In the past 45 years, there have been 27 shootings on various military installations with an approximate total of 78 killed and 120 injured. (Rothschild) Of those, six were prior to the 1992-gun policy directive set up by Department of Defense Deputy Director, Donald J. Atwood under President George H. W. Bush and modified by President William Clinton, restricting military personnel – with the exception of military and DoD police officers along with sentries – from carrying weapons on base (Darcy). Subsequently, there has been a rise in shootings on military installations, most of which could have undoubtedly been avoided if soldiers could properly protect themselves by having the choice to conceal or open carry on duty and off when on an installation. To avoid more bloodshed on bases, personnel must be properly equipped and ready at all times. Before men and women ship off to boot camp, they must demonstrate that they are eligible for enlistment by completing a serie s of tests. These tests are comprised of multiple drug screenings and tests, physical fitness tests, aptitude tests, an extensive background test and a pregnancy test for women. However, if you have any felonies you are automatically disqualified. Same goes with having a specific health issue for instance, having broken bones to where you have screws to keep it in place or it affecting mobility in your limbs or back, or having asthma. If you have any misdemeanors like a speeding offence, you will still beShow MoreRelatedDescription Of The Installation Police Received A Call From Mr. X906 Words   |  4 PagesAt 13:45 EST on January 1st 20xx, the installation police received a call from Mr. X, a supervisor at the gymnasium (also the location used for hosting redeployment ceremonies and other functions). He reported that one of his workers Mr. Q, was in possession of a backpack that he found unattended in the men’s locker room. According to Mr. Q, he opened the bag out of curi osity to find out if there is a name or any identification so that he can return it to the owner. Mr. Q noticed an empty or dummyRead MoreThe Incident Of The Fort Hood Shooting1108 Words   |  5 Pagesat an U.S. Army installation. Maj. Nidal Hasan, an Army psychiatrist, fatally shot 13 people and injured more than 30 others. He was facing a deployment to one of the many war zones overseas (McFadden, 2009). There are many reports about this incident and what actually took place. From what I’ve gathered, Hasan went into a processing center where soldiers go before and after they come back from deployment. After Hasan’s shooting rampage, he was finally stopped when Army Military Police (MP) officersRead MoreFort Hood Shooting725 Words   |  3 PagesPost websites. I examined all four of these websites on April 2, 2014 between 5:30p.m and 8p.m. On the Fox News website the top story was about the Fort Hood shooting. The headline was â€Å"BREAKING NEWS: At least 4 dead, 14 injured in shooting at Fort Hood† The ‘breaking news’ text was in all capitals and it was bright red. The lead was â€Å"A shooting at Ft. Hood that reportedly left at least four dead -- including the shooter -- and 14 injured Wednesday was a soldier on soldier incident without any preliminaryRead MoreWe Must Stop Gun Control967 Words   |  4 Pagesattainable in the wrong hands without the correct procedures.Owning a gun may seem that it is assuring one s safety,it does not assure that it will be in the hands of the owner. In a situation that involves your gun,it could cost a life also. The installation of gun control laws will make society safer by reducing the amount of firearm owners. Equally important, the United States had written and ratified a document in 1789, that till this day holds to be one of the most important documents for anyRead MoreResearch Paper On Na Fort Hood Shootings1870 Words   |  8 Pagesdiscreet Muslim, rarely discussing extremist views toward the U.S. military. It was reported that Hasan was communicating with the imam Anwar al-Aulaqi, who has been linked to terrorist organizations and was the imam for the mosque he attended. Following the incident, al-Aulaqi praised Hasan’s acts on known terrorists’ websites. In the morning before the incident, Hasan had visited his mosque for prayer. Moments before the shooting, Hasan had been seen saying a prayer before jumping up to yell AllahuRead MoreAl-Qa`ida in the Arabian Peninsula: Is it a Front for US Presence in the Area?900 Words   |  4 Pagesforces or oil installations AQAP has been blamed for deadly attacks against security forces, foreigners and oil and gas facilities. In September 2013, AQAP carried out major attacks against military bases in Shabwah. Most AQAP attacks involve small-scale bombings and shootings using RPGs and light automatic weapons. The target of the attacks is most often police stations and buildings belonging to the security forces or intelligence services. Other targets in Shabwah include oil installations. AmbushesRead MorePtsd Deployion To Afghanistan Case Study871 Words   |  4 Pagesgive the client the PTSD checklist military version (PCL-M). The PCL-M is a self-reportable measure that is compatible with the symptoms of PTSD outlined in the DSM-V (PTSD Check List-Military Version, 2012). There are 17 items in the PCL-M that have to do with distress from a trauma over the last month (PTSD Check List-Military Version, 2012). The PCL-M uses a five point Likert scale that ranges from 1 being not at all to 5 being extremel y (PTSD Check List-Military Version, 2012). Another measure thatRead MoreWill Gun Control Cause Any Changes in Society602 Words   |  2 Pagesmass shooting at the theater in Aurora, CO, the President of the National Rifle Association(NRA) stated, â€Å"Had someone in the audience the been armed, this tragedy could have been averted.†(Good) Shooting are accruing even in some of the most secured places, but due to laws there was no protection a prevent it. According to a CNN Wire that was published September 22, 2013, about the Naval yard shooting in Washington the CEO of the NRA stated, â€Å"The Navy Yard shooting further proves that military installationsRead MoreThe Greatest Threat Of Terrorist Hot Spots On The World Today947 Words   |  4 Pageslike all of these equally is our greatest challenge as a nation, it reminds me of the juggler at the circus, only this juggler is juggling with chainsaws. I would also have to include in Russia as well as China into the mix f rom the standpoint of military action in Syria on the part of Russia along with it’s nuclear capabilities and the cyber attacks of China, which know doubts holds a great deal of my information. Our country is being pulled in many different directions and with the advancementRead MoreGun Control Of The United States Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment from completely banning guns in America, limited restrictions are allowed on the distribution and possession of firearms. Certain groups of people such as criminals, the mentally unstable, and soldiers dishonorably discharged from the military are prohibited from possessing or interacting with firearms (Flynn). These restrictions are enforced by background checks in some states on both a state and federal level. However, gun laws vary from state to state and are often not strict enough

Real-time Overlay of Map Features onto a Video Feed Essay

Cognitics, Inc. proposes a novel software system that combines a geospatial database and a 3D-simulated environment with technology developed by Lockheed Martin for targeting systems. The new software system will be able to precisely identify the camera position and orientation for each frame of video, and use that information to accurately overlay the video frames with a wide variety of geospatial and map features. This technology can dramatically increase the situational awareness of UAV pilots by displaying and/or highlighting the location of targets, troops, landmarks, or any other item that has a geographic location component. Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control has a huge amount of experience and technology in targeting and†¦show more content†¦If the camera information is precise, there will be excellent correlation between the synthetic scene and the scene from the video frame. When differences exist, ground control points will be generated and a transformation matrix will be derived to determine a more precise camera model. By feeding this precise camera model as well as a position computed using dead-reckoning like position predictions into a filtering algorithm such as a Kalman filter, we can integrate multiple data sources for the most precise camera position information. This will allow the overlay to be precise even when GPS signals are poor, or visibility on the UAV video feed is poor due to dust or clouds. Using the precise transformation matrix, any 3D data can be accurately overlaid over the video frame. Additionally, any pixel on the video frame can be translated back to latitude, longitude, and elevation using the transformation matrix and the synthetic 3D environment. Because of the accurate transformation matrix we obtain through our approach, it is possible to overlay any geospatial feature, 3D model, or map content over the video frame. Features such as controlled airspace can be rendered as a semi-transparent 3D object in the sky. The data to be overlaid is rendered using the transformation matrix to a pixel buffer with a transparency channel. That buffer can then be overlaid on the actual video frame from the UAV and encoded back into a H.264 MPEG4 stream for display on any systemShow MoreRelatedComputer Shop Case Study11796 Words   |  48 Pagesfinancially, emotionally and socially. They may not that famous, but they deserved to have an acknowledgement. We sincerely would like to thank to the person behind this interview to make this possible. For our teacher, who make it real and for giving us encouragement to did this. To Mr. Samboy who gives us an information about the background of the cafà ©, and to Mr. Handsome who gave us lots of information about their computers. 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Technology Offers Services Related To Health-Myasignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Technology Offers Services Related To Health? Answer: Introducation Telehealth technologies are one of the rising models that offer better possible support. The technology offers services related to health through telecommunication (Lindberg et al., 2013). This system involves with simple services such as two clinicians or health professionals discussing about a health case over telephone about serious complicated case such as performing a robotic surgery sitting at different regions of the globe. This innovation within the technological and communicating systems have supported the patients in receiving the best medical consultation staying back at their homes only (Kvedar, Coye Everett, 2014). Therefore, the systems through which all the medical advices along with their solutions are received through phone or the internet are gaining popularity with growing technology. Singapore is introducing new systems with the progression of technology, communication based services and medical need (Van Velsen et al., 2015). Thus various studies have been condu cted in Singapore with desire to visualize if the population in this country are benefitted by utilising telehealth. Any individual having a phone or with internet connection can avail the facility in case of any urgency. Telehealth system is of much importance to those patients who are chronically ill and usually requires multiple visits to the clinics due to monitor their health. These services are available in Singapore from a couple of years as the country is facing a increased growth in population, chronic disease explosion and increased population of the aging people (Tabish Syed, 2015). Delivering these healthcare services will facilitate the old aged people in receiving nursing at home without any reason to travel far to visit the clinician. Apart from getting relief from travelling, it also minimises the travelling costs and also reduce the time that is taken by the clinicians to assess the patients (De San Miguel, Smith Lewin 2013). Thus, there lies a significant compari son between the telehealth systems and methods conducted traditionally, as a single clinician can assess many patients within a single day (Gratch et al., 2013). Pros and cons of telehealth in Singapore The telehealth impacts the quality and management of the medical services in a very impressive and positive way in Singapore (Gabbrielli, 2013). Therefore this technique is spreading increasingly throughout the entire world along with Singapore itself as the patients and clinicians are quite happy with the outcome measures. In Singapore, the Ministry of Health is in charge of building the required steps in implementation of the telehealth services. They are also trying to establish this system to as many areas and regions as possible in order to make this system accessible to large extent of people (Bhowmik et al., 2013). The positive impacts of telehealth on the health quality of the patients helps in bringing the nursing care within the home and thus the patient can enhance the access to healthcare successfully. Thus this system increases and improves the productivity of the healthcare system in Singapore (Kalpa, 2012). Telehealth also contributes in offering integrated and continuous care in order to meet the effectiveness of the healthcare needs. This system is increasing the productivity of the therapist or consultation by improving the nursing professionals as they can offer treatment and care to large patient groups (Haseltine, (2013). It also optimises the resources in order to overcome the constraints of the manpower within the healthcare community. Implementing the telehealth in every corner of the Singapore has delivered quality healthcare services to a large extent of ageing population (Tabish Syed, 2015). It has also enabled and assisted the old aged people who cannot mobilise to age in their home environment. Apart from this, it has also minimised the patients need along with their caregivers from travelling and waiting long for getting appointments in the clinics and hospitals. Based on this system, a setup was established named NEHR (National Electronic Health Record), which functions as a system of data exchange by storing the consolidated clinical records about each and every individual in Singapore (Sinha et al., 2012). Through this data exchange system, the clinicians and medical professionals can avail the patients medical history thereby helping them in making decisions and saving time required for duplicating medical tests. Thus by sharing the information an updated and complete patient record is available to the healthcare staffs throughout numerous institutions of healthcare. This helps to ensure the continuation of care, enhancing the accurate measurements of the clinical decisions and finally provide effective outcomes of care (Meier et al., 2013). On the other hand, apart from positive impact of telehealth services, some negative impacts were also noted. The clients were not sure about whether they would like the change as a lot of them were not acquainted with computers or internet. Even the staffs of the technology were undecided if the technology would bring positive experience in the clients as it would be difficult at some points to monitor the situation in home through video conferencing and would improve the medications management (Munir et al., 2017). In the upcoming few years, Singapore is estimated to face two major key challenges within the healthcare system. One of them is the rapid ageing of the population and the other is the crunchy manpower (Huang et al., 2015). There will be an increased life expectancy by tripling the elder citizens number to 900,000 by 2030. Along with the increased life expectancy, the small working base with be about as less as 2.1 working citizens aged 65 and above it (Thomas et al., 2015). Thus, to address the challenges faced, Singapore is implementing the smart technology use in order to transform the healthcare system. According to Jacqueline Poh, the managing director of the Infocomm Development Authority (IDA), they were lacking required hospital beds for taking care of the overall aging population in Singapore and thus there lies a need for aging in their own place and care should be provided in the community (Sterner, 2013).Based on these needs, the technology can be helpful in providing pers onalised care during the patients visits to the clinics. Thus the technology can play a key role for operating with excellence thereby optimising the resources of the healthcare system. At recent time, the government of the Singapore has announced a national plan costing 3 billion dollar with an aim of helping the old aged senior citizens to age well (Ngan, 2017). Different types of active aging centres will be established within the new developments of public housing within which the smart technology with telehealth system can be effectively used for the palliative care of the intermediate and long term care of the old aged people through care hubs that are centre based and through rehabilitation services. Along with this, a national innovative challenge will be formed costing approximately 200 million dollars for catalysing the aging researches and encouraging the research community in developing innovative ideas (Tabish Syed, 2015). Implementing telehealth in palliative care in intermediate and long term treatment in Singapore: Clinical record of Singapore has reported that almost 48% cases of disease burden is associated with chronic illness such as high cholesterol, stroke, diabetes and hypertension which is estimated to rise to 600,000 by the beginning of 2030 (MacPherson, 2012). Thus, due to shortage of medical requirements in the hospitals, Singapore had planned to include telehealth services by helping the residents in availing the palliative care in intermediate and long term treatment from home and thus will be able to monitor their conditions of health and access medical attention whenever required. The managing director of the IDA had also said that they along with their healthcare partners are planning to set up a program of Smart Health-Assit to discover the ICT utilities in delivering care to the patients based on their comfort from home or community sectors. Thus to start the program first thing to be noted was the way of managing the chronic diseases by the use of wearable devices and sensor equipment placed within the public housings (Billings et al., 2013). After placing, the processed data from the devices would be delivered to the care providers and healthcare sectors for further processing. The model of the Smart Health-Assist program is a section of paradigm shifted from episodic, followed by healthcare reactivity to pre-emptiness and preventive healthcare. The sensors for monitoring health would be embedded in the patients home environment and the information recorded would be transferred to the health professionals with proper accuracy and regularity. Any information related to decline in patients health could be detected promptly with an early possible treatment followed by and preventive intervention by the healthcare professionals (Baig Gholamhosseini, 2013). This early detection could help the patients in reducing their visits in the clinics, emergency departments of the hospitals along with inpatient admissions. Personal Management of health Apart from this, the healthcare sectors also planned to shift their goal towards the management of personal health in Singapore (Dhawan et al., 2015). This would help the citizens in managing their self health by accessing their own personal records of health and other essential information. All these facilities would be made feasible through applications from web and mobile which would effectively allow promoting of health activities and well being. The Minister for Health, Gan Kim Young, said that with this context that there was an increased desire by the population in managing their own health through a number of avenues (Haseltine, 2013). This willingness opened an opportunity to IT based health industry in considering the utility of behavioural sciences, social marketing and outreaching the public by involving the ownership of the people in their health outcomes. Thus, with an increase in healthy population, the chronic disease incidence would be minimised and finally reduce th e requirement of the healthcare systems (Patel et al., 2012). Smart Hospitals Telehealth service could also play role within the hospitals of Singapore. Telehealth based infocomm system could ease the shortfalls of manpower and enable the effective utility of resources (Liew, 2015). The managing director of the IDA said that, Singapore could exert a potential role in optimising the resources of healthcare as they had warranted optimisation. They had a huge crowd of patients in their public hospitals, thus the healthcare resources should be optimised via automation. Based on this fact, he allocated the name of Ng Teng Fong Hospital as an example. This hospital used guided vehicles in order to deliver food products and linen thereby reducing the required manpower (Yen, 2012). Hospitals had transformed into automated robotic pharmacies with automated machines for dispensing and devices to scan the overall workflow such as picking the medication, packaging, labelling them, assembling and verifying. All these advancement had proved to be a huge benefit in making th e medication safer with greater accuracy and also saving the capital resources of human (Maksimovi? Vujovi?, 2017). The resources of the healthcare could also be set free with the advent of the technology through wireless monitoring. The wearable patient devices for monitoring such as a mobile device has the potential to monitor the blood pressure, body temperature, oxygen saturation level, pulse rate and other related vital signs (Appelboom et al., 2014). The measurements recorded are transferred to the nurses station via Wifi facilitating close monitoring of an increased number of patients at any time thereby minimising the vulnerability of expensive emergency events. A recent study conducted in the Singapore hospitals revealed numerous critical events of deteriorating patients which enabled the caregivers in implementing interventions within a proper time (Chan et al., 2012). Health Data Exchange Systems Telehealth supported exchange systems of health data, the NEHR (National Electronic Health Record) was established in 2011 that functions in storing the medical records of every individual in Singapore (Zhang Xu, 2012). Through this system the doctors could easily avail the patients medical history with an objective to support the patient in their decision making. Gan, the Minster for Health delivered that with the system of information sharing, the health care members could avail an updated and clear record of the patient health thereby assuring the continuous care by enhancing the accurate decisions and provide better health outcomes (Richesson et al., 2013). Immediately after the implementation, the NEHR effectively had rolled out over 796 institutes throughout the healthcare organisation and also allocated access to 18571 users to medical records (). Moreover, IDA is looking ahead to build a federated system of data exchange for improving the healthcare data of Singapore through analytics (Rudin, Tang Bates, 2014). According to Poh, the term smart nation corresponds to data and thus it is essential that all the data captured from the body, home, environment and hospitals are included to a good cause through an important federated model (Kobetski Axelsson, 2012). He also said that policies are being instrumented to form federated grids and systems of data along with a data exchange for healthcare to offer the various sectors in monitoring the patients with a three-sixty degree visualisation and thus will be able to record data for researching clinically in order to provide increased healthcare solutions in the near future. Smart Health TeleRehab It is a telehealth model that was piloted by the Integrated health Information Systems (IHiS) and T-Rehab, which was implemented from the May 2017. This teleRehab will help the patents to recover from severe conditions such as stroke, limb amputations, deconditioning and fractures (Hondori, Khademi Lopes, 2012). With this facility the patients can restrict to confront the physical barriers and relief their caregivers by not accompanying them to the rehabilitation centre as well as their therapists from visiting their home (Franklin Cheville, 2015). Thus, in this way the new development of the technology through telehealth will positively affect the growth of the palliative care in intermediate and long term care in the health system of Singapore. Aim of the project: A project proposal from a palliative care leader to seek approval from the Board of Directors in the implementation of telehealth technology for palliative care in a new nursing home. Background: Decline in birth rates along with longer-surviving population had caused an age-shift in Singapore. It is expected that the median aged population will reach to 47 by 2030 (Swee-Hock, 2012). According to the World Health Statistics, in Singapore the life expectancy is considered to be the highest throughout the World with an average of 83 years in 201. The population in Singapore aging 65 years or above are expected to be five in one by 2030. Thus as the population ages, the patients in need of palliative care will increase respectively (Thomas et al., 2015). The major goal of palliative care is to provide relief to the patients suffering from prolonged illness and also ensures the best possible quality life of the patients (Fayers Machin, 2013). Thus it is essential to frame the healthcare system in nursing homes in order to deliver effective care to the patients in their home environment thereby restricting the frequent admission in the hospitals and thereby reduce the treatment costs. Based on this prospect, to bring the health care services closer to them, implementing telehealth technology in the nursing home can help the seniors in managing their chronic conditions keeping the acute settings behind in Singapore (Carretero et al., 2013). Telehealth is the technology that uses digital information and communications to provide medical care, public health services and health education by linking multiple users from different locations (Lupton, 2014). This uses clinical information that is exchanged from one to another site through electronic communications in order to improve the health status of the clinic. The technology involves applications and services by two-way video use, smart phones, wireless gadgets and email (Majedi, Naeem Anpalagan, 2016). Thus implementing telehealth services in the nursing home will remove the professional, geographic and economic barriers in delivering care by connecting the healthcare professionals, caregivers an d patients through a virtual network. The services delivered by telehealth technology are cost effective, appropriate and appropriate (Free et al., 2013). Strategic plan: Implementing the telehealth technology will benefit the patients as well as the nursing home too. Speaking about the patients, they will experience immediate benefits of this technology by accessing the healthcare team and thereby will participate in achieving their goals of healthcare (Davidson et al., 2013). Some of the benefits are enlisted here: Improved access: Will improve the service access to the patients and the family within real-time and will also expand the reach to the service providers. It will increase the ability of practitioners in accessing the specialized health services from other location (Mohr et al., 2013). Apart from improving the service access it will also ease the shortfalls of manpower in the nursing home. Cost efficiency: Telehealth technology will reduce the care cost and thereby will increase the efficiency by providing quality management of chronic illness along with on time access to service providers (Clifford Clifton, 2012). This program will also significantly minimize the travel time. Improved quality: Interventions on time in the home of patients will improve the clinical outcomes and will increase the satisfaction of the patient as because of real-time connection (Thomas et al., 2014). The following connections can be recommended in the nursing home. Wed-based applications: Patients will be able to download the applications that are web-based in communication purpose and monitor their health status virtually. For an example, a patient portal can be created to report the blood pressure, glucose levels or weight (de la Torre Dez et al., 2016). Patient monitoring in remote areas: The patient can use mobile phones or similar applications in their community or home to monitor their health. Through this they can interact with the health care facility about their health status (Kvedar, Coye Everett, 2014). Example: Recorded health status can be transferred through the web-based application to the primary care giver. Store and forward: The technology will facilitate to capture video or image and store them to be accessed by the health care provider to provide virtual healthcare (Schwamm, 2014). Example: Take and store a photo of the injured area and will be accessed and reviewed by the medical team and treatment will be recommended. There were certain challenges related to implementing telehealth technology (Taylor et al., 2015). Lack in availability of telehealth supporting staff and medical staff providing the service. Facing difficulties in using and organising the telehealth technology in terms of correctly connecting the equipment, integrating the medical information systems, and other peripheral devices supporting the telehealth interactions. Lack of grant funds that are limited, accessing the technical equipments and the staff can be expensive. Lack in availing proper guidelines, standard procedures and training workshops to use the telehealth technology and their services. Conclusion: Apart from all the key challenges, this technology involves many positive impact and outcomes. With the increased need of palliative care in the growing aged population in Singapore, implementing the tehehealth technology in the new nursing home will not only benefit the organisation by easing the manpower shortage but will also help the patients with chronic illness with an effective treatment at home thereby reducing frequent admission to the hospitals and minimising travel time and costs. References Appelboom, G., Camacho, E., Abraham, M. E., Bruce, S. S., Dumont, E. L., Zacharia, B. E., ... Connolly, E. S. (2014). Smart wearable body sensors for patient self-assessment and monitoring.Archives of Public Health,72(1), 28. Baig, M. M., Gholamhosseini, H. (2013). Smart health monitoring systems: an overview of design and modeling.Journal of medical systems,37(2), 9898. Bhowmik, D., Duraivel, S., Singh, R. K., Kumar, K. S. (2013). Telemedicine-an innovating healthcare system in India.The Pharma Innovation,2(4). Billings, J., Carretero, S., Kagialaris, G., Mastroyiannakis, T., Merilinen-Porras, S. (2013). The Role of Information Technology in Long-Term Care for Older People. InLong-Term Care in Europe(pp. 252-277). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Carretero, S., Stewart, J., Centeno, C., Barbabella, F., Schmidt, A., Lamontagne-Godwin, F., Lamura, G. (2012). Can technology-based services support long-term care challenges in home care.Analysis of evidence from social innovation good practices across the EU CARICT Project Summary Report. Chan, M., Estve, D., Fourniols, J. Y., Escriba, C., Campo, E. (2012). Smart wearable systems: Current status and future challenges.Artificial intelligence in medicine,56(3), 137-156. Clifford, G. D., Clifton, D. (2012). Wireless technology in disease management and medicine.Annual review of medicine,63, 479-492. Davidson, E., Simpson, C. R., Demiris, G., Sheikh, A., McKinstry, B. (2013). Integrating telehealth care-generated data with the family practice electronic medical record: qualitative exploration of the views of primary care staff.Interactive journal of medical research,2(2). de la Torre Dez, I., Garcia-Zapirain, B., Mndez-Zorrilla, A., Lpez-Coronado, M. (2016). Monitoring and follow-up of chronic heart failure: a literature review of eHealth applications and systems.Journal of medical systems,40(7), 1-9. De San Miguel, K., Smith, J., Lewin, G. (2013). Telehealth remote monitoring for community-dwelling older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Telemedicine and e-Health,19(9), 652-657. Dhawan, A. P., Heetderks, W. J., Pavel, M., Acharya, S., Akay, M., Mairal, A., ... Gerber, M. (2015). Current and future challenges in point-of-care technologies: A paradigm-shift in affordable global healthcare with personalized and preventive medicine.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine,3, 1-10. Fayers, P. M., Machin, D. (2013).Quality of life: the assessment, analysis and interpretation of patient-reported outcomes. John Wiley Sons. Franklin, D. J., Cheville, A. L. (2015). Medical rehabilitation and the palliative care patient.Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine, 236. Free, C., Phillips, G., Watson, L., Galli, L., Felix, L., Edwards, P., ... Haines, A. (2013). The effectiveness of mobile-health technologies to improve health care service delivery processes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS medicine,10(1), e1001363. Gabbrielli, F. (2013). Telemedicine RD Influencing Incoming Strategies and Organization Models. InTelehealth Networks for Hospital Services: New Methodologies(pp. 250-264). IGI Global. Gratch, J., Morency, L. P., Scherer, S., Stratou, G., Boberg, J., Koenig, S., ... Rizzo, A. A. (2013). User-state sensing for virtual health agents and telehealth applications. InMMVR(pp. 151-157). Haseltine, W. A. (2013).Affordable excellence: the Singapore healthcare story. Brookings Institution Press. Hondori, H. M., Khademi, M., Lopes, C. V. (2012, November). Monitoring intake gestures using sensor fusion (microsoft kinect and inertial sensors) for smart home tele-rehab setting. In2012 1st Annual IEEE Healthcare Innovation Conference. Huang, T., Lan, L., Fang, X., An, P., Min, J., Wang, F. (2015). Promises and challenges of big data computing in health sciences.Big Data Research,2(1), 2-11. Kalpa, S. (2012). Health IT in Indian healthcare system: A new initiative.Research Journal of Recent Sciences ISSN,2277, 2502. Kobetski, A., Axelsson, J. (2012). Federated robust embedded systems: Concepts and challenges. Kvedar, J., Coye, M. J., Everett, W. (2014). Connected health: a review of technologies and strategies to improve patient care with telemedicine and telehealth.Health Affairs,33(2), 194-199. Liew, S. N. (2015).Digital health in Singapore: building an ecosystem conducive for innovation-driven enterprises(Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology). Lindberg, B., Nilsson, C., Zotterman, D., Sderberg, S., Skr, L. (2013). Using information and communication technology in home care for communication between patients, family members, and healthcare professionals: a systematic review.International journal of telemedicine and applications,2013. Lupton, D. (2014). Critical perspectives on digital health technologies.Sociology Compass,8(12), 1344-1359. MacPherson, K. L. (2012). 3 Health transitions.Health Transitions and the Double Disease Burden in Asia and the Pacific: Histories of Responses to Non-Communicable and Communicable Diseases, 47. Majedi, N., Naeem, M., Anpalagan, A. (2016). Telecommunication integration in e?healthcare: technologies, applications and challenges.Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies,27(6), 775-789. Maksimovi?, M., Vujovi?, V. (2017). Internet of Things based e-health systems: ideas, expectations and concerns. InHandbook of Large-Scale Distributed Computing in Smart Healthcare(pp. 241-280). Springer, Cham. Meier, C. A., Fitzgerald, M. C., Smith, J. M. (2013). eHealth: extending, enhancing, and evolving health care.Annual review of biomedical engineering,15, 359-382. Mohr, D. C., Burns, M. N., Schueller, S. M., Clarke, G., Klinkman, M. (2013). Behavioral intervention technologies: evidence review and recommendations for future research in mental health.General hospital psychiatry,35(4), 332-338. Munir, M. W., Shahid, N., Omair, S. M., Munir, G., Haque, M. U. (2017). Comparative investigation of remote tracking devices for aging care.International Journal of Information Technology, 1-6. Ngan, R. M. H. (2017). Global Ageing, Social Development, and the Well-Being of the Worlds Elders. InFuture Directions in Social Development(pp. 165-186). Palgrave Macmillan US. Patel, S., Park, H., Bonato, P., Chan, L., Rodgers, M. (2012). A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation,9(1), 21. Richesson, R. L., Hammond, W. E., Nahm, M., Wixted, D., Simon, G. E., Robinson, J. G., ... Laws, R. L. (2013). Electronic health records based phenotyping in next-generation clinical trials: a perspective from the NIH Health Care Systems Collaboratory.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,20(e2), e226-e231. Rudin, R. S., Tang, P. C., Bates, D. W. (2014). Health information technology policy. InBiomedical Informatics(pp. 781-795). Springer London. Schwamm, L. H. (2014). Telehealth: seven strategies to successfully implement disruptive technology and transform health care.Health Affairs,33(2), 200-206. Sinha, P. K., Sunder, G., Bendale, P., Mantri, M., Dande, A. (2012).Electronic health record: standards, coding systems, frameworks, and infrastructures. John Wiley Sons. 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Women In China Essays - Gender Studies, Chinese Women,

Women In China Women in China- Then and Now Traditionally, the family has been the most important unit of Chinese society, and holds true till today. Over the last couple of years or so, new definitions of womens roles have been formed as many Chinese women have received higher education, have joined the work force, begun to compete with men, and become financially independent. Confucianism and the Communist movement greatly influenced the role of women and the family structure in China. Classical literature played an essential part in defining family and the Classical women. The Book of Changes illustrates the role of women and family through history. This book emphasized on a perfect society in which each person would wholeheartedly accept the parts assigned to them, devoting themselves to their responsibilities to others. Other literature glorifies and defines the ideal women, by stressing the main theme of submission. Throughout life, women were to follow the Three Submissions, which are as follows: observing filial piety in childhood, submitting to ones husband in marriage, and obeying ones son in widowhood. With such notable exceptions as the old empress-dowager, women in traditional China were largely deprived of a public role, and certainly of a political one. The position of women in traditional China was based upon two considerations. First, there was the masculine prejudice, which was common to most societies, which insists that a womens place is in the home and their contribution in is all respects secondary to that of the male. The second factor comes from the structure of a society, which depends so much upon family and clan. In traditional China, a woman married away from home and took up residence in her husbands house, normally under the eye of her parents-in-law. The function of marriage was basically to maintain the male lineage upon which the future depended, and a womans status depended very considerably upon the sons she produced. Should she fail this duty, a principal wife could find herself supplemented by a concubine, in which there was no reason why the husband should decline the younger favorite. In contrast, the definition of womens roles and family changed dramatically during the Communist Movement. The idea of communism was that of collectivism and equality. In this movement, religion was thought to be a numbing agent that only caused false hope; therefore many old rituals and Confucian ideas were somewhat dismissed and women became equal. The object of the movement was to promote womens participation in all aspects of social life. Women were encouraged to work in the countryside and at city jobs. Educational opportunities for women also increased significantly. By the end of the 1940s coeducation had become an accepted social norm. Women in China today are otherwise known as half the sky, (Yanfen, 2000), which is a popular saying indicating that women can make the same contribution to society as men, and enjoy the gender equality and social status assured them since the establishment of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949. In fact, Chinas Constitution guarantees gender equality. By the end of 1997, women accounted for 46.5 percent of the national workforce, one of the highest labor participation ratios in the world. Economic independence has also resulted in improved family status for women. They can marry a husband of their choice, is able to possess on inherit property, and can decide for themselves whether or not to have a child. Over the past half a century, the consciousness of gender equality has made a big impact on Chinese women today. They now have a higher sense of self-respect, self-confidence, self-improvement, and self-support. Despite the tremendous achievements throughout this past century, the re is still much more that needs to be done. Women are still inferior to men in education, employment, and political participation especially in rural areas. With the new technological innovations, economic growth, and social progress, hopefully, Chinese women and men become entirely equal. History

Burnout in Therapists Profession

Burnout is a term used to signify the mental fatigue that often accompanies professional demands. The intensity of therapist burnout often differs between different therapists with indicators that vary from empathic slips to grumpiness and retorting at patients during therapy sessions. Therapist burnout levels are linked to emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and individual sense of professional and personal accomplishment. The study used the Counselor Burnout Inventory to investigate the causes of burnout among therapists using a sample of 167 therapists.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Burnout in Therapists Profession specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The findings of the research supported the main hypothesis, which stated that burnout was connected to interpersonal challenges. As established in the study, burnout among the therapists engaged in the sample increased in consistency with an increase i n the levels of interpersonal problems. The study findings indicated that the relationship between burnout and interpersonal challenges agreed with the perception of the process of psychotherapy as an interpersonal practice (Hersoug et al., 2001). That finding implied that personal events in therapists’ lives played a significant role in the way they performed their therapeutic duties. This relationship between interpersonal challenges and burnout can be attributed to personal stressors such as divorce, bereavement and bankruptcy, which increase therapist stress levels. While interpersonal problems affect the overall productivity of therapists, prolonged exposure to stressors directly elevate the levels of burnout. The way therapists respond to these stressors is likely to affect their burnout levels. People who approach interpersonal problems in a proactive and confrontational manner are capable of dealing more effectively with stressors than those who postpone or escape per sonal problems. Future studies in this area should focus on specific interpersonal stressors and how each contributes to therapist burnout. The study findings indicated no substantial variance regarding the personal experience of therapists who had undergone a process of therapy and its connection to burnout. The number of therapy sessions (if any) that the therapists had attended, or the focus of their previous therapists had little bearing on the burnout levels of individual therapists. It was understandable to expect therapy to relieve some amount of stress associated with therapeutic practice since therapy was supposed to assist individuals in dealing with stressors and personal problems. On the contrary, there was no difference between those who attended therapy and those who did not attend therapy in regards to burnout. However, since the study did not assess whether the respondents were undergoing therapy at the time of the study, it was impossible to determine any significan t variance between therapists who were attending therapy at the time of the study and therapists with past attendance experience. Future studies in this area should also investigate the reasons why the therapists seek therapy. The reasons for seeking therapy can have significant implications on the link between individual counselling attendance and burnout. A therapist who is currently attending therapy may have a higher burnout level than a person who attended therapy in the past because the problem that the therapist seeks to deal with is still existent. Despite the absence of an extensive literature or empirical studies supporting the significance of personal therapy in the therapeutic process, previous studies have discovered that most professional counselors feel that their personal counseling has positive effects on their professional output (Kottler, 2010).Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OF F Learn More The findings concerning the relationship between demographic variables such as the age of a therapist and the number of years a therapist had been practicing typified the findings of previous studies (Baird Jenkins, 2003; Rupert Morgan, 2005). The study indicated that young therapists with little experience displayed more levels of burnout that their older, experienced counterparts. One possible explanation for that development was that young therapists who had little experience in the practice possessed limited control over their work environment and were, therefore, more aggravated by their working conditions. Moreover, younger, inexperienced therapists had limited control of the varieties of clients that they treated, unlike established therapists who possessed more liberty to choose the type clients that they met. For instance, an experienced therapist might have chosen to focus on treating patients who were able to pay out-of-pocket. The low burnout level s among older therapists could also be associated with a natural weeding process, in which therapists who had undergone burnout chose to quit the profession. Those who were left in therapy practice were, therefore, more resistant to burnout than inexperienced therapists. Another explanation for the decreasing burnout levels as therapists grew in experience was that more experienced therapists acquired means of dealing with challenges that accompanied clinical practice. The findings of this study indicated a little direct link between age (and experience) and a burnout. The hypotheses of the study were investigated for a linear association between demographic variables and burnout. However, contrary to the way the study depicted the relationship, it might not have been necessarily linear. There were a few limitations raised during the study. The primary area of concern was that, though the Counselor Burnout Inventory (CBI) seemed to portray a considerable level of quantitative face v alidity as well as strong psychometric characteristics, it was a technique of computation that was not as widely applied as the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). The MBI is a tool that is widely applied in academic research, which implements Maslach’s three-dimensional paradigm in assessing burnout levels. Maslach’s model factors in inefficacy, exhaustion and cynicism as components of job-related burnout, and is widely accepted. Though the CBI is specially designed to be used on counselors, it is not as applied as the MBI. This may affect the validity of the results of the study. Another limitation of the study concerned the representative sample used during the study. The sample comprised mainly of therapists of the white race with little representation from other racial communities. The fact that a considerable number of respondents who participated at the beginning of the study did not complete all the items that were asked also raised questions of bias.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Burnout in Therapists Profession specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The fact that the study found a strong link between psychologist burnout and interpersonal problems showed the significance of self-care among psychologists so as to enhance their therapy effectiveness. More studies are still necessary to clearly delineate the connection between interpersonal problems and burnout, especially in clarifying whether interpersonal problems precede or follow therapist burnout. Studies can also be carried out to assess the levels of burnout among therapists before they commence practicing and during their practice to monitor the pattern of change in interpersonal problems. A burned out therapist lacks motivation and care towards his work and clients. The work becomes meaningless while the therapist becomes emotionally exhausted and non-responsive. It is important to identify burnout early so that it can be treated and eliminated. References Baird, S., Jenkins, S. R. (2003). Vicarious traumatization, secondary traumatic stress, and burnout in sexual assault and domestic violence agency staff. Violence and Victims, 18(1), 71-86. Hersoug, A. G., HÃ ¸glend, P., Monsen, J. T., Havik, O. E., (2001). Quality of working alliance in psychotherapy: Therapist variables and patient/therapist similarity as predictors. Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research, 10, 205-216. Kottler, A. J., (2010). On being a therapist. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley Sons. Rupert, P. A., Kent, J. S. (2007). Gender and work setting differences in career-sustaining behaviors and burnout among professional psychologists. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 38(1), 88-96. This research paper on Burnout in Therapists Profession was written and submitted by user Zion Mcguire to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Panopticism and Legalization of Prostitution

Panopticism and Legalization of Prostitution Free Online Research Papers In this paper we shall look at the relationship between an article on the printed media in relations to Michel Foucault’s social theory of Panopticism. Specifically, this paper examines the importance of Panopticism in today’s society using the issue of legalization of Prostitution as an example and concludes that Panopticism is a necessity that must be enforced in order for discipline, safety and function. Michel Foucault’s social theory of Panopticism is an instrument to disciplinary structure that allows the authority to have control and command over its subjects by asserting a manipulative power over the target group through a procedure of individualization and observation The theory can be visually represented by Jeremy Bentham’s Panopticon , taking a prison building as an example; the Panopticon would be the tower in the middle of the building that can oversee each and every cell within its surrounding. The inside of the tower itself cannot be seen through; however, guards within the tower can have a panoramic view of the entire inside of the building. This allows the inmates to be observed and surveillance constantly and while inmates cannot be sure whether there’s a guard inside the tower or not they therefore cannot be sure if they’re being watched or not as well – leaving the precedence that they are being watched all the time. Foucault believes that the principles of the Panopticon; that is, the â€Å"ability to penetrate in to men’s behaviour† through the use of individualization and observation can be a â€Å"mechanism of power† a way of making â€Å"power relations function in a function, and of making a function function through these power relations.† Foucault insists that by extrapolating this principle and using it as a mechanism of power can allow for better efficiency where a small group can exercise authority over a much larger group. When applying Panopticism in situations that require disciplinary authority, Foucault argues that it can â€Å"serve to reform prisoners, but also to treat patients, to instruct school children, to confine the insane, to supervise workers, to put beggars and idlers to work.† By applying Panopticism into practice allows authority to control and protect groups and individuals from harm using often subtle methods but maximizing the disciplinary effect. The author of article to be introduced in this paper is an advocate for the need of Panopticism in the prostitution industry to ensure that the workers are protected from society’s threats. The printed media article under review is a recent newspaper clipping from the National Post. In it, it discusses the recent constitutional challenge that prostitutes in Canada have launched against Canada’s prostitution laws . The situation is such that currently in Canada prostitution is legal to an extent. There resides provisions in the Criminal Code that prevents prostitution to be exercised indoors. Running a brothel, doing business collectively, communicating-privately and acquiring help from others in the form of protection in the legal sense e.g. security guards are all deemed criminal under the Code. This can cover a wide and often blurred scope that there remains a possibility that even living with a prostitute may be criminal. Not only that, but there lies a more pressing matter that the criminalization of these elements of prostitution actually endangers the lives of these workers. The provisions infringes upon the rights of life and security guaranteed by secti on 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom by forcing prostitutes to remain outdoors to conduct their business the effect being that they are under the scrutiny of preying sociopaths and serial killers. The author of the article argues that the very nature of work for the prostitutes require them to â€Å"jump into the cars of the strangers after a few seconds of commercial negotiation† leaving the very realistic possibility of landing themselves in the car of a serial killer such a Robert William Pickton whom the author uses as an example of a sociopath that has been found guilty of murdering 49 prostitutes. Not only are these prostitutes risking their lives due to the law but what may happen to them is often remained unnoticed. The author furthers his argument that â€Å"If they [prostitutes] don’t show up at ‘work’ the next morning, they aren’t missed – except perhaps by their pimp they get noticed only when their remains pile up high enough to attract statistical attention† . The author screams the need for change, that there needs to be â€Å"regulatory oversight or a permanent health and security infrastructure† and satirically claims that â€Å"the effect of our laws is to maximize the death rate for prostitutes† . The essence of the author’s argument is thus that there needs to be an authority to monitor the prostitution business, that there must be some sort of power over regulating the business procedures of the practice and finally there needs to be recognition of the risks involved for the workers. The conclusion of the author is blatantly pointing towards the need of adapting a Panopticism approach to the issue at hand; that there must be some sort of all-seeing authority to recognize the risks of danger for the prostitute workers only if not to prevent sociopaths from treading close to them. It’s being conveyed by the author that there must be some sort of â€Å"regulatory oversight† or a â€Å"permanent health and security infrastructure† which can mean a numerous of options authorities can adapt in a legal context. First and foremost by â€Å"regulatory oversight† in a strictly legal sense means to set procedures and policies to a function. By asserting power over how the practice should be done legally and settings sanctions upon failure to do so by those exercising the practice, Panopticism is therefore functioning as a mechanism of disciplinary power in a business environment by first allowing the sellers (prostitutes) know that they are being watched by the law and thus must act accordingly, and the buyers know that the very people they are buying from are under the spotlight of a legal framework that controls the consistency of their service and thus protecting them as well from any risks that may involve otherwise in a non-controlled environment. A perfect example of regulatory oversight and the effect of Panopticism working flawlessly would be regulations concerning the payment of service. The sellers would have to report to practice to authority and maintain a license in an appro priate business manner under the surveillance of authority whilst the buyers have the security of knowing that their money would reap a return. Thus the challengers of the Constitution get the security that they ask for as their practice is now under observation from the law. Foucault would agree that by putting Panopticism into practice in this scenario would provide the discipline needed to protect these workers as â€Å"it arrests or regulates movements; it clears up confusion; it dissipates compact groupings of individuals wandering about the country in unpredictable ways; it establishes calculated distributions† . Therefore it also addresses the concerns of the author – people will now know if a worker doesn’t show for work. Secondly, the author suggested the necessity for a â€Å"permanent health and security infrastructure† to protect the workers. Once again, by having authorities setting up legal procedures that ensures health and security standards are met is another Panopticism approach in functioning as a mechanism of power towards another function. By setting health standards for both the seller and the buyer and monitoring whether the standards are met it provides security for both parties to know that not only are they protected from possible sexually transmitted diseases but it also provides a the individuals themselves to ensure they meet the health standards. In both cases it’s a win-win situation as the individuals protect their health and are also in knowing that the other party is healthy as both sides know they are being observed at all times – the Panopticon effect that Foucault mentions. Likewise, by providing a security infrastructure and allowing the hiring of help such as guards or even surveillance by the police, the prostitutes will no longer need to enter strangers cars to conduct business talks in private and sociopaths will no longer prey on wandering prostitutes on the sidewalks as they know but not with certainty whether they are being watched or not and thus inhibiting a fear upon them to not approach these women. It is clear by now that the author is an advocate for putting Panopticism into practice and rightly so. Something as simple as having regulations formally written on a piece of paper and standards set for health and security can already protect a large group of individuals from risks of dangers – even if these regulations and standards are not constantly monitored, the effect alone is sufficient to provide the security being seek for in the article. Michel Foucault would rightfully agree too as the purpose of Panopticism is to â€Å"obtain the exercise of power at the lowest possible cost† while bringing â€Å"effects of this social power to their maximum intensity †. In which case, by setting regulations, health and security infrastructures the authorities have inevitable exercised maximum power at a very low cost over a large group of society. Bibliography M. Foucault, Dicipline and Punish (New York: Vintage, 1979) N.A., Legalize the sex trade National Post (7 October 2009), A10 Research Papers on Panopticism and Legalization of ProstitutionEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UsePETSTEL analysis of IndiaQuebec and CanadaBringing Democracy to AfricaArguments for Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)Relationship between Media Coverage and Social andCapital PunishmentAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of Self

Economics and business strategies Research Paper

Economics and business strategies - Research Paper Example Practically, the objective of the team owners differs depending on the nation, league and the team. Further, the objective of the team members is significantly affected by the relation of the team to additional assets of the team owner. Consequently, Zimbalist presents that there is no league, which has all the members with equal motivations as well as objectives; therefore, the generalization that leagues can have members with similar motivations and objectives is inconsistent and imperfect.i On the other hand, a corporate-guided market is a form of a dominant market through which abundance is achieved. Through corporate guided markets, aggregate spending is also conducted. In order to understand how this market works, it is crucial to put into consideration how corporations succeed at providing a new market for a branded product. Discussion Zimbalist’s Explanation of Different Owner Motivations of Sports Teams Concept of Competitive Balance and Different Owner Motivations Zi mbalist illustrates various concepts that motivate team owners in their business. First, he states that the team owners are not primarily motivated by the quest to make profits. Certain team owners are motivated by the social prestige so that they seek to be associated and identified with well-liked and successful sports team. Media publicity accounts for the reasons the team owners are motivated to invest in sport teams.ii Even though profit making is part of the business objectives, it does not count as the leading motivation behind such kind of businesses. The push for power, aspiration for prestige, predisposition to team identification and associated feeling of team loyalty drive and motivate the team owners to invest in league business. In addition, the other motivational reasons for team owners that equate to social prestige include personal fulfillment and enjoyment, commitment to professional sports and satisfaction found in sports.iii Second, a part of the team owners is m otivated by the pursuit of profits in sports business. Team owners may be motivated to invest in teams for nonprofit making reasons, making such team owners to be perceived as philanthropists. In contrast, some team owners are primarily motivated to achieve profits out of their investments in the teams. The behaviors revealed by the team owners in pricing regulations and the player salaries demonstrate that profit maximization also accounts for team owner motivations in sport teams. Nevertheless, the ownership motivation involving profit maximization has various inconclusive dimensions to support the hypothesis.iv Third, team ownership is motivated by the need for successful business tycoons to advertise the business products and seek approval of the community in the business they operate. The sports teams are used by these businesspersons to commercialize their ventures in sports sphere.v Furthermore, Zimbalist asserts that team ownership is motivated by the need to publicize busin ess ventures and seek refuge in the federal tax legislation’s development.vi The ownership of teams offers business tycoons tax sheltering opportunities unavailable to other types of ventures. Generally, the